top of page

RF & Microwave

Inkbit Demonstrates Luneburg Lenses Operating up to 100 GHz

Mar 12, 2026

Recent posts

Production-Grade TEPU Materials Expand Access to Functional Elastomer Parts

Apr 14, 2026

Production-Grade TEPU Materials Expand Access to Functional Elastomer Parts

Pack Studio™ Accelerates Enterprise Level Part Packaging and Real-Time Cost Optimization in Under 90 Seconds with Advanced Software

Oct 16, 2025

Pack Studio™ Accelerates Enterprise Level Part Packaging and Real-Time Cost Optimization in Under 90 Seconds with Advanced Software

Inkbit Introduces: Cyclic Olefin Thermosets a new material for RF & Microwave

Jun 16, 2025

Inkbit Introduces: Cyclic Olefin Thermosets a new material for RF & Microwave

Ingersoll Rand Leads $19M Financing Round for Inkbit to Advance Multi-Functional Additive Manufacturing

May 6, 2024

Ingersoll Rand Leads $19M Financing Round for Inkbit to Advance Multi-Functional Additive Manufacturing
Inkbit Demonstrates Luneburg Lenses Operating up to 100 GHz

PRESS RELEASE 



Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™) with Low-Loss Cyclic Olefin Thermosets (COT) Enable High-Gain, Wideband GRIN Antennas at Production Scale 


Medford, MA — March 12, 2026 — Inkbit, in collaboration with researchers at the University of Delaware, has demonstrated the fabrication and validation of electrically large Luneburg lens antennas operating up to 100 GHz using its Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™) technology in conjunction with its newly developed material, a low-loss Cyclic Olefin Thermoset (COT).  


Published in Optical Engineering (an SPIE journal), the study titled “Fabrication and analysis of electrically large Luneburg lenses using vision-controlled material jetting” documents the successful design, production, and characterization of wideband gradient-index (GRIN) antennas with apertures exceeding 30 wavelengths and realized gains surpassing 34 dBi. 


Figure 1. Electrically large 100 mm diameter Luneburg lens fabricated using Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™). Micro-CT cross sections confirm graded lattice fidelity and subwavelength structural precision. 
Figure 1. Electrically large 100 mm diameter Luneburg lens fabricated using Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™). Micro-CT cross sections confirm graded lattice fidelity and subwavelength structural precision. 

 

“This research effort is the perfect example of a productive collaboration between academia and industry. Inkbit’s advanced 3D printing platform, combined with its low-loss RF materials, provides an ideal tool for the fabrication of complex electromagnetic components such as Luneburg lenses. We look forward to assisting in the further advancement of this technology and exploring the full extent of its capabilities.”Prof. Mark Mirotznik, Associate Director for Digital Design and Additive Manufacturing at the University of Delaware. 

 

“It is wonderful to see what Prof. Mirotznik has been able to achieve using Inkbit’s capabilities. These lenses are the culmination of multiple innovations across hardware, software and materials. Inkbit’s VCJ process provides the chemical and geometric freedom, as well as the accuracy, precision, and scalability to print advanced dielectric components at scale. Additionally, our software makes it trivial to handle these complex latticed structures. Our COT material has the lowest loss of any additively manufacturable resin, in addition to best-in-class thermomechanical performance. What is deeply exciting is that this is just the beginning. We are working on numerous projects of increasing complexity and scope. We look forward to expanding our partnerships and help industry leaders bring to reality what they did not think possible.” – Davide Marini, Inkbit CEO. 

From Research to Production Reality 

Historically, gradient-index (GRIN) lens performance has been limited by manufacturing constraints, such as the need to use discrete dielectric shells, material loss, limited permittivity control, and scalability challenges. Additive manufacturing has addressed some of these constraints, but most additively manufactured lenses to date have remained electrically small or bandwidth constrained. 


Using Inkbit’s Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™) and ITS novel Cyclic Olefin Thermoset (COT) resin engineered specifically for low dielectric loss, it is now possible to fabricate lenses with: 

  • Operation up to 100 GHz 

  • Aperture diameters exceeding 30λ 

  • Realized gains above 34 dBi 

  • Loss tangents as low as 0.0018 at 100 GHz  

These capabilities are useful for passive beam forming and shaping at frequencies between 10 – 100 GHz. Additionally, GRIN lenses are lightweight and require no additional power.  

 


Figure 2. Measured realized gain across Ka-, U-, and W-band frequencies demonstrating broadband operation and high directivity up to 100 GHz. 
Figure 2. Measured realized gain across Ka-, U-, and W-band frequencies demonstrating broadband operation and high directivity up to 100 GHz. 

 

Why This Matters for the RF and mmWave Industies

Electrically large Luneburg lenses enable: 

  • High-directivity passive beamforming 

  • Wide angular coverage 

  • Low sidelobe levels 

  • Broadband operation 

These characteristics are critical for next-generation mmWave systems. Key applications include drones, battlefield communication, telecommunication, data interconnects in AI data centers, satellite ground stations, phased-array radar augmentation, microwave-transparent tooling and fixtures, and automotive and industrial sensing. 


About Inkbit 

Inkbit is deploying next-generation digital manufacturing through its Vision-Controlled Jetting (VCJ™) technology, uniting advanced materials science, real-time computer vision, and precision deposition into a production platform. Its Cyclic Olefin Thermoset (COT) chemistry unlocks high-frequency RF, structural, and chemically resilient applications previously out of reach for additive manufacturing. 


Media & Technicalities Contacts

Media inquiries contact Jeff Enslow jenslow@inkbit3d.com Technical inquiries contact Scott Twiddy stwiddy@inkbit3d.com



Publication Information 

The authors of the publication were Colin Bonner, Zachary Nelson, Desai Chen, Liam Schwartz, Scott Twiddy, Batuhan Alasahin, Michael Richards, and Mark Mirotznik. The publication can be found here. 


Explore Inkbit RF & Microwave Solutions RF Microwave.

Related News by Inkbit

Production-Grade TEPU Materials Expand Access to Functional Elastomer Parts

Partnership

Production-Grade TEPU Materials Expand Access to Functional Elastomer Parts

Inkbit today announced that its production-grade TEPU™ 30A & 50A elastomers are now available through Stratasys Direct, expanding access to high-performance, functional elastomer parts for engineering teams moving from prototype to production.

Description

Apr 14, 2026

Pack Studio™ Accelerates Enterprise Level Part Packaging and Real-Time Cost Optimization in Under 90 Seconds with Advanced Software

Software

Pack Studio™ Accelerates Enterprise Level Part Packaging and Real-Time Cost Optimization in Under 90 Seconds with Advanced Software

Pack Studio now makes Inkbit’s powerful algorithms available to a broader community of users, including operations and supply chain engineers. Pack Studio automatically generates cost-optimal, geometrically precise box, pallet, and truckload layouts in minutes. The platform integrates real-time landed cost analysis and provides exportable, shareable reports.

Description

Oct 16, 2025

Inkbit Introduces: Cyclic Olefin Thermosets a new material for RF & Microwave

Radio Frequency & Microwave

Inkbit Introduces: Cyclic Olefin Thermosets a new material for RF & Microwave

COT delivers a long-missing combination of low dielectric loss, thermal stability, and mechanical strength in additive manufacturing. These qualities were previously only possible through high cost, high labor processes. Now, engineers can iterate freely, without compromising material performance or waiting for custom tooling.

Description

Jun 16, 2025

bottom of page